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Diagenesis and Secondary Porosity of Clastic Rocks in Changling Faulted Depression

详细信息   
摘要
The clastic reservoirs in Changling faulted depression are primarily feldspathic lithic sandstone, arkose and lithic arkose of fan-delta, underwater turbidite fan and fluvial facies, accordingly. These sandstones have experienced mechanical compaction, cementation, denudation and metasomatic replacement. The denudation refers to the impact of organic acid formed by thermal mature evolution of organic matter and water of dehydration transformed from clay mineral on the lyotrope. The diagenesis stage could be divided into early diagenesis A and B, late diagenesis A, B and C. The denudation of faulted depression mainly occurred in late diagenesis A. The porosity types include primary porosity and secondary porosity formed by carbonate cements, feldspars and partly debris dissolutions. The secondary porosities, with the buried depth of 3 500 m in Yaoyingtai area ( Denglouku Formation) and 2 100 m, 2 400 m in Dongling area ( Denglouku Formation ) , are developed well, which is controlled by diagenesis evolution stage.

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