The Saidu gold deposit is located in the northwest part of Ertix tectonic zone in Xinjiang. The ore bodies occur in altered mylonite zones within the Markuli giant fault belt and are controlled by the ductile shear zone. The tectonic-metallogenic fluids of the early stage are characterized by mesothermal-hypothermal CO2-N2-rich fluids, with homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions being 252.0~hemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />hmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="℃" SourceValue="408" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0">408.0hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">℃hmetcnv>. The tectonic-metallogenic fluids at the middle stage are characterized by CO2-H2O fluids, with homogenization temperatures being 203.0~hmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="℃" SourceValue="325.8" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0">325.8hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">℃hmetcnv>. The fluids at the late stage were epithermal-mesothermal low salinity aqueous solutions, with homogenization temperatures being 120.0~hmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="℃" SourceValue="221" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0">221.0hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">℃hmetcnv>. The hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">δ34S values of pyrite in the gold deposit range from 3.53hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">‰ to 5.88hansi-font-family: ’Times New Roman’">‰; the lead isotopic compositions are fairly constant, with 206Pb/204Pb ranging from 18.099 7 to 18.358 5, 207Pb/204Pb ranging from 15.487 7 to 15.579 0, and 208Pb/204Pb ranging from 38.111 6 to 38.355 1. hemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />