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Switching of Regioselectivity in a Perfluorohexyl Iodide Mediated Synthesis of Phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines
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文摘
3-Phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines were synthesized through the perfluorohexyl iodide mediated coupling of 2-aminopyridines and phenylacetylenes. In situ iodination of the terminal alkyne by perfluorohexyl iodide reverses the polarity by generating a transient electrophilic iodoalkyne, and this alters the regioselectivity of the phenyl group. The reaction then proceeds by tandem electrophilic alkynylation and cyclization to form the fused-ring product. The protocol affords the 3-phenyl isomer with full regioselectivity and is complementary to reported methodologies for the synthesis of the 2-phenyl isomer starting from the same substrates.

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