The Unique Gas-Phase Chemistry of the [AuO]+/CH4 Couple: Selective Oxygen-Atom Transfer to, Rather than Hydrogen-Atom Abstraction from, Methane
文摘
The thermal reaction of [AuO]+ with methane has been explored using FT-ICR mass spectrometry complemented by high-level quantum chemical calculations. In contrast to the previously studied congener [CuO]+, and to [AgO]+, [AuO]+ reacts with CH4 exclusively via oxygen-atom transfer to form CH3OH, and a novel mechanistic scenario for this selective oxidation process has been revealed. Also, the origin of the inertness of the [AgO]+/CH4 couple has been addressed computationally.