Synthesis of Iodine-Substituted Quinolines, Quinolinium Salts, and Isoquinolinium Salts via a Three-Component Tandem Reaction of Aryl Azides, Propargylic Alcohols, and Iodine
文摘
An efficient three-component tandem reaction of aryl azides, propargylic alcohols, and iodine has been developed. The products of the reaction hinge on the type of the propargylic alcohols: for tertiary alcohols, the reaction proceeded via a cascade Friedel–Crafts-type reaction/electrophilic cyclization/1,2-aryl migratory shift sequence to provide 3-iodoquinolinium salt products, while in the case of secondary alcohols, 3-iodoquinoline products could be obtained. For aryl azides with certain substituents, this method gave novel isoquinoline skeletons.