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Thermal and Gas Dual-Responsive Behaviors of an Expanded UiO-66-Type Porous Coordination Polymer
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文摘
Through a modified solvothermal reaction using benzoic acid as an additive, the fcu-type framework [Zr6O4(OH)4(edba)6] (H2edba=4,4′-(ethyne-1,2-diyl)dibenzoic acid), an expanded version of UiO-66, is synthesized as high-quality single crystals, which can retain their single-crystallinity after solvent exchange and degas treatments. In situ variable-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements show that the guest-free framework exhibits a remarkably large isotropic negative thermal expansion (α=−11.0×10−6 K−1) as a result of the transverse vibrational bending of the long organic ligand. By virtue of the relatively large π-conjugation system of the organic ligand, [Zr6O4(OH)4(edba)6] also exhibits bright blue luminescence, which can be quenched efficiently by gaseous O2 (Ksv=2.4 bar−1).

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