Effect of pubertal suppression and cross-sex hormone therapy on bone turnover markers and bone mineral apparent density (BMAD) in transgender adolescents
The effect of puberty suppression and cross-sex hormone therapy on bone health in transgender adolescents is unknown. P1NP and 1CTP decreased during therapy with GnRHa and were even lower after 24 months of cross-sex hormone therapy. The lumbar spine BMAD and Z-scores increased after 24 months of cross-sex hormone therapy in transgender adolescents. Added value of BTM measurements seem to be limited, but DXA-scans remain important in follow-up of transgender adolescents.