Twenty patients with a small number of lost teeth (fewer than 4 teeth) who underwent implant treatment were selected. Chronological QOL change during implant treatment was measured. The subjects completed the shortened Japanese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-J14) before the surgery (T0), 1 week after the surgery (T1), 1 week after interim prosthesis placement (T2), and 1 week after definitive prosthesis placement (T3). Complete data of the twenty subjects were analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
The total OHIP-J14 score was significantly reduced only at T3 (P < 0.05). “Physical pain” and “Physical disability” scores significantly decreased at T3, and “Psychological discomfort” scores also significantly dropped at T2. However, “Functional limitation” scores significantly increased at T1. “Psychological disability”, “Social disability”, and “Handicap” scores remained the same. On the other hand, in the comparison depending on the type of partially edentulous arch, the total OHIP-J14 score significantly decreased at T3 in the unilateral free-end edentulous space, whereas no significant difference was observed in the bounded edentulous space.
Although there is a temporary functional limitation after implant placement in overall OHRQoL improvement was observed after the definitive prosthesis placement. Moreover, implant treatment was more effective in the unilateral free-end edentulous space.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083 电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700 |