文摘
Nanomultilayers (NMLs) are envisaged for joining miniaturized and heat-sensitive components at ever-reduced temperatures. Investigation of the thermal stability of bulk-eutectic Al-Si12at.% nanolayers, confined between AlN barriers in a NML configuration, evidences the onset of phase separation of the supersaturated Al-Si solid solution into domains of pure Al and pure Si at around 200 °C. The phase-separated, but still nano-confined Al-Si nanolayers develop large in-plane compressive stresses upon further heating, which invoke extensive mass transport of both Si (by solid-state diffusion at T > 200 °C) and liquid Al (by heterogeneous contact melting at 300 < T < 400 °C) to the NML surface.