LPS stimulation of A2AR null macrophages results in a higher pro-inflammatory response.
Loss of A2ARs does not affect the LPS-induced NF-κB signaling pathway in macrophages.
Loss of A2ARs results in higher basal and LPS-induced MAPK phosphorylation.
A2AR signaling does not decrease MKK activation, but maintains high DUSP1 expression.
DUSP1 levels are regulated by A2ARs via the adenylate cyclase signaling pathway.