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Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation and CYP1A induction by cooked food-derived carcinogenic heterocyclic amines in human HepG2 cell lines
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文摘

All the food-derived carcinogenic heterocyclic amines (HCAs) used have the ability to induce CYP1A subfamily enzyme(s) in a hAhR-dependent fashion.

All the HCAs used, especially MeAαC, become good substrates for human CYP1A subfamily enzyme(s) and show inhibitory effects on the activity of ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (mainly CYP1A1).

MeAαC has the ability to inhibit the activity of ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase than alpha-naphthoflavone, a representative CYP1A enzyme(s).

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