Recreational marijuana use and acute ischemic stroke: A population-based analysis of hospitalized patients in the United States
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- 作者：Kavelin Rumallaa ; kr899@mail.umkc.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Adithi Y. Reddya ; ar2dc@mail.umkc.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Manoj K. Mittalb ; mmittal2@kumc.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：NIS ; Nationwide Inpatient Sample ; AHRQ ; Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality ; HCUP ; Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project ; ICD-9-CM ; International Classification of Diseases ; Ninth Edition ; Clinical Modification ; CCS ; Clinical Classification Software
- 刊名：Journal of the Neurological Sciences
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：15 May 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：364
- 期：Complete
- 页码：191-196
- 全文大小：269 K
文摘
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Marijuana use is most common in young, male, African American and Medicaid patients.
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The incidence of AIS is higher in marijuana users compared to non-marijuana users.
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Risk of marijuana-associated AIS increases with concurrent use of tobacco ± cocaine.
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Marijuana use increases the likelihood of AIS, adjusting for stroke risk factors.
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Marijuana use predicts symptomatic cerebral vasospasm, a proposed mechanism of AIS.
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