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Genetic characterization of an adapted pandemic 2009 H1N1 influenza virus that reveals improved replication rates in human lung epithelial cells
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文摘

We observed a spontaneous mutation of a 2009-pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in vitro.

The adaptation led to a 100-fold rise in replication rate in human A549 cells.

Adaptation was caused by two mutations in the HA gene segment.

Adaptation correlates with increased fusion pH and decreased receptor affinity.

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