High performance planar perovskite solar cell is prepared based on the compact TiO2 films grown by RF sputtering.
A high open circuit voltage of about 1.03 V can be obtained as compared to 0.92 V of solution based TiO2.
Nearly 100% coverage of perovskite film on sputtered TiO2 can be observed using the one step method.
The full coverage and the proper band alignment are two reasons responsible for the high open circuit voltage.