Fine-grained 7034 alloys were successfully joined in air by ultrasonic-promoted rapid TLP bonding at only 400 °C. Ultrasonic action can promote the diffusion of Al and Zn elements. The holding time of ultrasonic-promoted TLP bonding can be shortened from 6 min to 3 min with 60 s ultrasonic time. The shear strength of joint could reach 223 MPa.