The City is flatter: Changing patterns of job and labor access

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• 作者：David Levinson ; ^{dlevinson@umn.edu} ; Bernadette Marion ^{berniemarion@gmail.com} ; Andrew Owen ^{aowen@umn.edu} ; Mengying Cui ^{cuixx242@umn.edu}
• 关键词：Accessibility ; Land use ; Travel time ; Travel behavior ; Minneapolis ; St. Paul
• 刊名：Cities
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：60
• 期：part_PA
• 页码：124-138
• 全文大小：6831 K
• 卷排序：60

文摘

Using Cumulative Opportunities Accessibility, we find the region is flatter, or more converged in 2005 than 1995. Suburban areas increased most rapidly in accessibility to jobs. Network changes are more localized, and land use changes have more regional effects. The center of access of the region has moved westward over this period. Overall the region has higher accessibility, despite higher congestion.