This is the first time the extension of the inverse micelle synthetic strategy to mesoporous alumina (MA) was used. A reaction time of 8 h when P123 was chosen as the surfactant yielded a material with a high capacity (168 mg/g) for octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4 siloxane), a 32% capacity improvement compared to commercially available activated alumina. Approximately 85% of D4 adsorption capacity can be maintained after three adsorption recycles for the removal of D4 siloxane from biogas under ambient conditions.