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Using a Systematic Conceptual Model for a Process Evaluation of a Middle School Obesity Risk-Reduction Nutrition Curriculum Intervention: Choice, Control & Change
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文摘

Objective

To use and review a conceptual model of process evaluation and to examine the implementation of a nutrition education curriculum, Choice, Control & Change, designed to promote dietary and physical activity behaviors that reduce obesity risk.

Design

A process evaluation study based on a systematic conceptual model.

Setting

Five middle schools in New York City.

Participants

Five hundred sixty-two students in 20 classes and their science teachers (n = 8).

Main Outcome Measures

Based on the model, teacher professional development, teacher implementation, and student reception were evaluated. Also measured were teacher characteristics, teachers?¡¥ curriculum evaluation, and satisfaction with teaching the curriculum.

Analysis

Descriptive statistics and Spearman |?correlation for quantitative analysis and content analysis for qualitative data were used.

Results

Mean score of the teacher professional development evaluation was 4.75 on a 5-point scale. Average teacher implementation rate was 73 % , and the student reception rate was 69 % . Ongoing teacher support was highly valued by teachers. Teacher satisfaction with teaching the curriculum was highly correlated with student satisfaction (P < .05). Teacher perception of amount of student work was negatively correlated with implementation and with student satisfaction (P < .05).

Conclusions and Implications

Use of a systematic conceptual model and comprehensive process measures improves understanding of the implementation process and helps educators to better implement interventions as designed.

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