Niobium oxide film with a microcone structure was fabricated on Nb foil by an anodization.
Nb2O5 film fabricated at 30 V showed the highest surface roughness of ca. 5.65 渭m.
This anodized Nb2O5 films showed a hydrophilic surface of 14° in contact angle.
The contact angel of Nb2O5 films was changed to ca. 162° after FAS solution treatment.