Mining wastes of the former Pb–Zn mining district of Touiref (Tunisia) is a source of contamination.
The Sidi Bou Said Stream at the site is a pathway for contaminant transport.
Enrichment factor values revealed in sediments of the two cores have extremely severe enrichment from Cd, Pb, and Zn.
Contaminants exceed guideline values in sediment.
Chemical extraction data indicates a higher potential mobility and bioavailability of Cd and Pb.