Transgenic tomato plants were developed for tolerance to both biotic and abiotic stresses by heterologous expression of osmotin like protein (OLP) and chitinase (Chi11) genes.
Transgenics showed enhanced tolerance to salt, drought, and fungal stresses compared to untransformed controls. Co-Immunoprecipitation revealed that Chi11 co-expresses with phosphofructokinase2 (PFK2), an important enzyme in glycolysis.
Quantitative real-time PCR results revealed higher expression of OLP, Chi11, and PFK2 under both biotic and abiotic stresses in transgenics.
Our findings enhance the use of multiple genes to confer stress tolerance. This work unveils a new molecular player PFK2, which may play a role in enhanced root biomass under stress.