Macrosomia

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：Edward Araujo J&uacute ; nior ; PhD^a ; ^{araujojred@terra.com.br} ; Alberto Borges Peixoto ; MD^a ; Ana Cristina Perez Zamarian ; MD^a ; J&uacute ; lio Elito J&uacute ; nior ; PhD^a ; Gabriele Tonni ; PhD^b
• 关键词：fetal macrosomia ; gestational diabetes mellitus ; birth weight ; two-dimensional ultrasound ; three-dimensional ultrasound ; induction of labor ; shoulder dystocia
• 刊名：Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：38
• 期：Complete
• 页码：83-96
• 全文大小：788 K
• 卷排序：38

文摘

Fetal macrosomia is defined as a birth weight >4000 g. Gestational diabetes mellitus is an independent risk factor for fetal macrosomia. Ultrasound is a practical method for screening pregnant women for fetal macrosomia. Fetal macrosomia is associated with higher rates of shoulder dystocia, perinatal trauma, and cesarean section. Scheduled early-term birth for ultrasound-diagnosed fetal macrosomia may confer benefits to both the mother and the baby.