Natural laccase mediators separated from water-washed solution of steam exploded corn straw by nanofiltration and organic solvent fractionation

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• 作者：Weihua Qiu ; Wenyan Zhang ; Hongzhang Chen ; ^{hzchen@mail.ipe.ac.cn" class="auth_mail}
• 关键词：Natural laccase mediator ; Water-washed solution ; Steam exploded corn straw ; Nanofiltration ; Successive organic solvent extraction
• 刊名：Bioresource Technology
• 出版年：March, 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：156
• 期：Complete
• 页码：368-371
• 全文大小：390 K

文摘

Artificially synthetic mediators of laccase had the limitation of high cost and possible toxicity. The separation of natural laccase mediators from water-washed solution (WWS) of steam exploded corn straw (SECS) was studied using nano-filtration and successive organic solvents extraction. Results indicated that the UV absorption intensity of nano-filtrated WWS was significantly enhanced. The UV absorption intensity of each extractive from WWS could be ranked as ether extractive (EE) > ethyl acetate extractive (EAE) > chloroform extractive (CE). Decoloration of crystal violet catalyzed by laccase/EE was higher than that by laccase/ABTS, which was 66.95% and 61.9% at 8 h, respectively. All the decoloration rates of malachite green at 60 min using EE, EAE and ABTS as mediator were both more than 80%. This research would benefit for broaden the source of laccase mediator and reduce the using cost of laccase/mediator system.