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Approximating the -splittable capacitated network design problem
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We consider the k-Splittable Capacitated Network Design Problem   (kSCND) in a graph g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si18.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=8d3d0c4c2f31d87eec37dddd1e020dba" title="Click to view the MathML source">G=(V,E) with edge weight g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si19.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=c45ca424c2231a14008b524067f37e68" title="Click to view the MathML source">w(e)≥0, g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si20.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=8c80e91f2db20ff2e6260eba1983afe4" title="Click to view the MathML source">e∈E. We are given a vertex g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si21.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=139ea5d98ff958e3efa17d2753a35330" title="Click to view the MathML source">t∈V designated as a sink, a cable capacity g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si22.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=bbb14c8443d7b9a729446f7adc9bed7a" title="Click to view the MathML source">λ>0, and a source set g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si23.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=845743b2e92a8a673b8403d0189f08d7" title="Click to view the MathML source">S⊆V with demand g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si24.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=a9895895f7d41274b57a25e6554cddb3" title="Click to view the MathML source">d(v)≥0, g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si25.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=f4cafc1cde1b1fb24c8a2ce243676c0f" title="Click to view the MathML source">v∈S. For any edge g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si20.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=8c80e91f2db20ff2e6260eba1983afe4" title="Click to view the MathML source">e∈E, we are allowed to install an integer number g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si27.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=c9dce8a422eefde76e948f6a1bb6859b" title="Click to view the MathML source">x(e) of copies of g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si28.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=084a6b04dcc4c4f71f4ee818883a1b8f" title="Click to view the MathML source">e. The kSCND asks to simultaneously send demand g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si29.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=702cfcfb038f100fa9e959459d2d188d" title="Click to view the MathML source">d(v) from each source g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si25.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=f4cafc1cde1b1fb24c8a2ce243676c0f" title="Click to view the MathML source">v∈S along at most g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si17.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=0ce2d8c804f04e1f6d047d50a4b48eb2" title="Click to view the MathML source">k paths to the sink g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si32.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=50e1f33703b04b19c0cea56cfa928fa1" title="Click to view the MathML source">t. A set of such paths can pass through an edge in g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si33.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=00db7f01f54425bbb6849482e08ba616" title="Click to view the MathML source">G as long as the total demand along the paths does not exceed the capacity g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si34.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=d471d4d8a900d13c5842026303d9ddf0" title="Click to view the MathML source">x(e)λ. The objective is to find a set g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si35.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=b9c908b487e3df5bbadfd9b7fac7010d" title="Click to view the MathML source">P of paths of g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si33.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=00db7f01f54425bbb6849482e08ba616" title="Click to view the MathML source">G that minimize the installing cost g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si37.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=39c08bd0821aa787e7c309e2707014c1" title="Click to view the MathML source">∑e∈Ex(e)w(e). In this paper, we propose a g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si38.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=0958fbeda811cc01f7d05b067e7909db" title="Click to view the MathML source">((k+1)/k+ρST)-approximation algorithm to the kSCND, where g" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S1572528616300603&_mathId=si39.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S1572528616300603&_rdoc=1&_issn=15725286&md5=b8b31da37bd734329db1656ebbd28d8e" title="Click to view the MathML source">ρST is any approximation ratio achievable for the Steiner tree problem.

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