Blood transfusion does not affect survival of gastric cancer patients

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• 作者：Jingli Cui ; PhD ; Jingyu Deng ; MD ; Xuewei Ding ; MD ; Li Zhang ; PhD ; Rupeng Zhang ; MD ; Weipeng Wu ; PhD ; Xishan Hao ; MD ; Han Liang ; MD ; ^{tjlianghan@sohu.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author}
• 关键词：Gastric cancer ; Blood transfusion ; Propensity score analysis ; Prognosis
• 刊名：Journal of Surgical Research
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：200
• 期：1
• 页码：98-104
• 全文大小：719 K

文摘

To initially assess the impact of perioperative blood transfusions (PBTs) on overall survival of patients underwent curative resection of Ⅰ–Ⅲ TNM stage gastric cancer (GC) using the propensity scoring method.

Methods

The medical records of 1150 GC patients who underwent curative resection in the Tianjin Cancer Hospital between 2003 and 2008 were retrospectively analyzed. Both transfusion and nontransfusion patients were assessed the prognostic differences after surgery using the propensity score analysis.

Results

A total of 299 GC patients (26.0%) were administrated the PBT. With the unadjusted analysis, patients with PBT presented older age, more operative blood loss, lower hemoglobin, lower albumin level, and higher risk of the advanced disease. The 5-y survival rate for patients with PBT was 31.0%, which was significantly lower than that (47.9%) of patients without PBT (P < 0.05). However, we demonstrated that there was not any statistical 5-y survival rate difference of between patients with PBT and patients without PBT with the propensity score analysis (31.0% versus 31.3%, P > 0.05). In addition, we also found that PBT was not significantly associated with the increasing risk of mortality (hazard ratio, 1.054; P = 0.628).

Conclusions

PBT could not give rise to the worse prognoses of GC patients.