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Administration of tauroursodeoxycholic acid enhances osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells and bone regeneration
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文摘

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) promotes osteogenic differentiation of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mBMMSCs).

TUDCA stimulates Integrin 5 (ITGA5) associated with activation of ERK1/2 signal pathway.

TUDCA enhances bone tissue regeneration by the suppression of apoptosis and inflammatory response.

TUDCA promotes bone tissue regeneration in mouse calvarial defects.

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), which has a similar chemical structure to TUDCA, also increases bone regeneration.

TUDCA is a useful pharmacological substitute for BMP-2, which is clinically available for bone tissue regeneration.

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