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Pseudo Hall鈥揚etch Strength Reduction in Polycrystalline Graphene
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文摘
The fracture of polycrystalline graphene is explored by performing molecular dynamics simulations with realistic finite-grain-size models, emphasizing the role of grain boundary ends and junctions. The simulations reveal a 50% or more strength reduction due to the presence of the network of boundaries between polygonal grains, with cracks preferentially starting at the junctions. With a larger grain size, a surprising systematic decrease of tensile strength and failure strain is observed, while the elastic modulus rises. The observed crack localization and strength behavior are well-explained by a dislocation-pileup model, reminiscent of the Hall鈥揚etch effect but coming from different underlying physics.

Keywords:

Graphene; polycrystal; grain boundary; dislocation pileup; fracture nucleation

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