文摘
We present a surprisingly simple procedure to synthesize potassium-intercalated MoO3 nanobundles with the integrity of the layered structure remaining intact. While the material displays semiconductor-like behavior, dramatic enhancement of the electric conductivity from 10鈥? S m鈥? of MoO3 to 24 S m鈥? upon potassium uptake was observed. Density functional theory calculations were performed to assist in structural determination and to elucidate the electronic property of the nanobundles. It was found that the K atoms occupy the oxygen vacancy sites in the lattice. The ionization of the K atoms gives rise to the reduction of the adjacent Mo atoms, leading to electron population in the conduction band.