The first system
atic study of diferrous dicy
ano dithiol
ates is described. Oxid
ation of[Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(CN)
2(CO)
4]
2- in the presence of cy
anide
and terti
ary phosphines
and of Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(CO)
4(PMe
3)
2 in the presence of cy
anide
affords
a series of diferrous cy
anide deriv
atives th
at be
ar
astoichiometric, structur
al,
and electronic rel
ationship to the H
oxair st
ate of the Fe-only hydrogen
ases. WithPPh
3 as the tr
apping lig
and, we obt
ained
an unsymmetric
al isomer of Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
2(PPh
3)
2(CO)
2,
as confirmed cryst
allogr
aphic
ally. This diferrous cy
anide fe
atures the
semibridging CO-lig
and, withFe-
ages/entities/mgr.gif">C bond lengths of 2.15
and 1.85 Å. Four isomers of Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
2(PMe
3)
2(CO)
2 wereobserved, the initi
al product
ag
ain being unsymmetric
al but more st
able isomers being symmetric
al. DFTc
alcul
ations confirm th
at the most st
able isomers of Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
2(PMe
3)
2(CO)
2 h
ave cy
anidetr
ans to
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO. Oxid
ative dec
arbonyl
ation
also
afforded the new tetr
acy
anide [Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
4(CO)
2]
2-. Insights into the oxid
ative dec
arbonyl
ation mech
anism of these syntheses come from thespectroscopic ch
ar
acteriz
ation of the tetr
ac
arbonyl [Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
3(CO)
3]
-. This species re
actswith PEt
3 to produce the st
able
adduct [Fe
2(S
2C
2H
4)(
ages/entities/mgr.gif">-CO)(CN)
3(CO)
2(PEt
3)]
-.