CRAMPS NMR of
1H was used for the structural analysis of some natural silk fibroinssuch as
Tussah Antheraea pernyi and
Bombyx mori in the solid state. We were able to resolve all expected
1H NMR resonances. When tied to the resolution of
13C NMR via 2D
1H-
13C HETCOR experiments,overlapping proton resonance under CRAMPS are able to be further resolved. The simplified
1H signalsof these natural proteins could be successfully assigned on the basis of the conformation-dependent
1Hchemical shifts of model polypeptides. The
1H chemical shift of the H
signals of
Tussah A. pernyi fibroinadopting an
-helix conformation (4.0 ppm) agrees with that of
-helical poly(
L-alanine) (3.9 ppm) towithin ±0.1 ppm. A well-defined poly(
L-alanylglycine), [Ala-Gly]
12, was used as a model polypeptide of
B.mori silk fibroin. The
1H CRAMPS spectra of
B. mori fibroins adopting the silk I or silk II form weresimilar to those of [Ala-Gly]
12 adopting a corresponding conformation. The H
chemical shifts of the silkI fibroin were 3.9 ppm (singletlike) whereas those of the silk II fibroin exhibited peaks at 5.0 and 3.9ppm. Further, we found that the
1H chemical shift of side chains in silk I was downfield by 0.4 ppmcompared with that in silk II. Thus, it is possible to assign the
1H CRAMPS NMR spectra of naturalproteins such as silk fibroins using model polypeptides of known structure as references.