文摘
The N-heterocyclic stannylenes (NHSns), [(Dipp)N(CH2)nN(Dipp)Sn] (Dipp = 2,6- iPr2C6H3; n = 2, 1; n = 3, 5) and [(tBu)N(CHMe)2N(tBu)Sn] (10) are competent ligands toward a variety of transition metal centers, as seen in the complexes [W(CO)5路1] (2), [(OC)4Fe(渭-1)2Fe(CO)4] (3), [(OC)4Fe(渭-1)Fe(CO)4] (4), [Fe(CO)4路5]n (6, n = 1 or 2), [(OC)4Fe(渭-5)Fe(CO)4] (7), [Ph3PPt(渭-1)2PtPPh3] (8), [Fe(CO)4路10] (11), and [(畏5-C5H5)(OC)2Mn路10] (12). X-ray crystallographic studies show that the NHSns are structurally largely unperturbed binding to the metal, but in contrast to the parent NHCs, NHSns often adopt a bridging position across dinuclear metal units. The balance between terminal and bridging positions for the stannylene is evidently closely balanced as shown by the observation of both monomers and dimers for 6 in the solid state and in solution. 119Sn and 57Fe M枚ssbauer spectroscopy of the complexes shows the tin atoms in such complexes to be consistent with electron deficient Sn(II) centers.