Heterologous higher order control modalities will be important tools for targetedmultigene interventions in next-generation gene therapy, tissue engineering,
andsophisticated gene-function studies. In this study, we present the design
and rigorousquantitative analysis of a variety of different dual-regulated gene transcription controlconfigurations combining streptogramin-
and tetracycline-responsive expressionsystems in a one-vector format. Quantitative assessment of dual-regulated expressionperformance in various mammalian
and human cell lines is based on two compatiblesecreted reporter genes, SEAP, the human placental secreted alkaline phosphatase,
and the recently developed SAMY, the secreted
-amylase. Assembly of streptogramin-
and tetracycline-responsive transgene control units in consecutive (
), divergent(
),
and convergent (
) orientation showed excellent regulation characteristicsin most genetic arrangements exemplified by neglectable interference
and hightransgene induction ratios in all four control settings (ON/ON, OFF/ON, ON/OFF,OFF/OFF). The overall regulation performance of divergent dual-regulated expressionconfigurations could be substantially increased when placing noncoding stufferfragments or insulator modules between the divergently oriented antibiotic-responsivepromoters. Dual-regulated expression technology pioneers artificial higher order genecontrol networks that will likely enable new opportunities in multigene metabolicengineering
and generate significant therapeutic impact.