文摘
The syntheses and molecular structures of the two types of 伪-Dawson-type trialuminum-substituted polyoxometalates, [B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH2)}3]6鈥?/sup> (1) and [B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH)}2{Al(OH2)}]216鈥?/sup> (2), are described herein. The potassium and cesium salts of 1, K6[B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH2)}3]路14H2O (K-1), and Cs6[B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH2)}3]路13H2O (Cs-1) were formed by a stoichiometric reaction in water of trilacunary 伪-Dawson polyoxotungstate with aluminum nitrate under acidic conditions (pH 3). The potassium/sodium and tetramethylammonium/sodium salts of 2, K14Na2[B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH)}2{Al(OH2)}]2路30H2O (KNa-2) and [(CH3)4N]14Na2[B-伪-H3P2W15O59{Al(OH)}2{Al(OH2)}]2路39H2O (TMANa-2) were obtained under basic conditions (pH 9). These compounds were characterized by X-ray structure analyses, elemental analyses, thermogravimetric/differential thermal analyses, Fourier transform infrared, and solution 31P, 27Al, and 183W NMR spectroscopy. The polyoxoanion 1 is a monomeric, 伪-Dawson-type structure, resulting in an overall C3v symmetry, while the polyoxoanion 2 is a hydrogen-bonded dimeric structure, resulting in an overall S3 symmetry in the solid state. The pH dependence of polyoxoanions 1 and 2 in aqueous solution was also investigated by 31P NMR spectroscopy.