The complex [Ru(bpy)(AN)
4]
2+ (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridyl, AN = acetonitrile) has a Ru(II)
*
bpy MLCT band at 388nm. Upon irradiation on this absorption band, the compound undergoes total regioselective photocleavage yieldingcomplexes
fac-[Ru(bpy)(AN)
3(H
2O)]
2+ and
trans-[Ru(bpy)(AN)
2(H
2O)
2]
2+ in two consecutive steps with quantum yieldsof 0.43 and 0.09, respectively. This behavior is a consequence of the stronger
-donor ability of the bpy nitrogensthat determines the orbital ordering and therefore the nature of the lowest lying
3d-d state responsible for thephotochemistry. The two-step photoreaction, which can be followed by UV-vis and NMR spectra, provides aquantitative path to the preparation of
trans-polypyridine species with potentially interesting photochemical properties.