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The Joining of Measurement and Prediction: The Enthalpy of Formation of 1,4-Cubanedicarboxylic Acid
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文摘
This study is a multidisciplinary contribution to the thermochemistry of 1,4-cubanedicarboxylic acid (pentacyclo[4.2.0.02,5.03,8.04,7]octane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid). An isoperibolic static microbomb calorimeter was used to determine the enthalpy of formation in the condensed phase at T = 298.15 K as 螖b>fb>Hb class="stack">mb>(cr) = (鈭?55.9 卤 11.7) kJ路mol鈭?. The enthalpy of sublimation was obtained by combining the vaporization enthalpy evaluated by correlation-gas chromatography and the fusion enthalpy measured by differential scanning calorimetry and adjusted to T = 298.15 K, which afforded the value 螖b>subb>Hb>mb>(298.15 K) = (126.5 卤 9.0) kJ路mol鈭?. Combination of these two enthalpies gave 螖b>fb>Hb class="stack">mb>(g, 298.15 K) = (鈭?29.4 卤 14.8) kJ路mol鈭?. Additionally the enthalpy of sublimation of 1-adamantanecarboxylic acid (tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane-1-carboxylic acid) was determined as 螖b>subb>Hb>mb>(298.15 K) = (98.7 卤 4.5) kJ路mol鈭?. By means of theoretical calculations using isodesmic reactions, the enthalpy of formation of 2,6-cuneanedicarboxylic acid (pentacyclo[3.3.0.02,4.03,7.06,8]octane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) was calculated. Strain energies of cubane and cuneane dicarboxylic acids were also calculated.

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