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Synthesis of Defect-Free FAU-Type Zeolite Membranes and Separation for Dry and Moist CO2/N2 Mixtures
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  • 作者:Xuehong Gu ; Junhang Dong ; and Tina M. Nenoff
  • 刊名:Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
  • 出版年:2005
  • 出版时间:February 16, 2005
  • 年:2005
  • 卷:44
  • 期:4
  • 页码:937 - 944
  • 全文大小:583K
  • 年卷期:v.44,no.4(February 16, 2005)
  • ISSN:1520-5045
文摘
In this paper, the effects of synthesis conditions, including the seeding approach, gel composition,and hydrothermal treatment process, on the quality of porous -alumina-supported Y-type FAUmembranes were studied. Defect-free, pure NaY-type zeolite membranes have been synthesizedand investigated for separation of equimolar CO2/N2 mixtures under dry and moist conditionsat atmospheric pressure. At room temperature, the CO2 selectivity was about 31.2 for the CO2/N2 dry gas mixture with a CO2 permeance of 2.1 × 10-8 mol/m2·Pa·s. The addition of watervapor to the feed stream decreased the permeance for both CO2 and N2 in a temperature rangeof 23-200 C. The existence of water vapor significantly enhanced the CO2 selectivity at 110-200 C but drastically lowered the CO2 selectivity below 80 C. At 200 C, with increasing waterpartial pressure, the CO2 selectivity increased and then decreased after reaching a maximumof 4.6 at a water partial pressure of 12.3 kPa.

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