文摘
Among the many mechanisms for the oxidation of guanine derivatives (G) assisted by transition metals, RuIII and PtIV metal ions share basically the same principle. Both RuIII- and PtIV-bound G have highly positively polarized C8鈥揌鈥檚 that are susceptible to deprotonation by OH鈥?/sup>, and both undergo two-electron redox reactions. The main difference is that, unlike PtIV, RuIII is thought to require O2 to undergo such a reaction. In this study, however, we report that [RuIII(NH3)5(dGuo)] (dGuo = deoxyguanosine) yields cyclic-5鈥?O-C8-dGuo (a two-electron G oxidized product, cyclic-dGuo) without O2. In the presence of O2, 8-oxo-dGuo and cyclic-dGuo were observed. Both [RuII(NH3)5(dGuo)] and cyclic-dGuo were produced from [RuIII(NH3)5(dGuo)] accelerated by [OH鈥?/sup>]. We propose that [RuIII(NH3)5(dGuo)] disproportionates to [RuII(NH3)5(dGuo)] and [RuIV(NH3)4(NH2鈥?/sup>)(dGuo)], followed by a 5鈥?OH attack on C8 in [RuIV(NH3)4(NH2鈥?/sup>)(dGuo)] to initiate an intramolecular two-electron transfer from dGuo to RuIV, generating cyclic-dGuo and RuII without involving O2.