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Catalytic Dynamics and Oxygen Diffusion in Doped PrBaCo2O5.5+未 Thin Films
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文摘
The Sr and Fe codoped double perovskites PrBaCo2O5.5+未 (PrBCO) thin films of Pr(Ba0.5Sr0.5)(Co1.5Fe0.5)O5.5+未 (PBSCFO) were epitaxially grown for chemical catalytic studies. The resistance behavior of PBSCFO epitaxial films was monitored under the switching flow of reducing and oxidizing gases as a function of the gas flow time, t, using an electrical conductivity relaxation (ECR) experimental setup. The R(t) vs t relationships determined at various temperatures show the occurrence of two oxidation processes, Co2+/Co3+ 鈫?Co3+ and Co3+ 鈫?Co3+/Co4+. Mathematical fitting of the observed R(t) vs t relationships was carried out using Fick鈥檚 second law for one-dimensional diffusion of charge carriers to derive the diffusivity D(T) and 蟿(T) for the two processes at various temperatures, T. The D(T) vs T relationships were analyzed in terms of the Arrhenius relationship to find the activation energies Ea for each process. Oscillations in the dR(t)/dt plots, observed under oxidation reactions, were discussed in terms of a layer-by-layer oxygen vacancy exchange diffusion mechanism. Our work suggests that thin films of LnBCO (Ln = lanthanide) with their A and B sites doped as in PBSCFO are excellent candidates for the development of low or intermediate temperature energy conversion devices and gas sensor applications.

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