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Highly Anisotropic Exchange Interactions in a Trigonal Bipyramidal Cyanide-Bridged NiII3OsIII2 Cluster
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文摘
This article is a part of our efforts to control the magnetic anisotropy in cyanide-based exchange-coupled systems with the eventual goal to obtain single-molecule magnets with higher blocking temperatures. We give the theoretical interpretation of the magnetic properties of the new pentanuclear complex {[NiII(tmphen)2]3[OsIII(CN)6]2}·6CH3CN (NiII3OsIII2 cluster). Because the system contains the heavy OsIII ions, spin−orbit coupling considerably exceeds the contributions from the low-symmetry crystal field and exchange coupling. The magnetic properties of the NiII3OsIII2 cluster are described in the framework of a highly anisotropic pseudo-spin Hamiltonian that corresponds to the limit of strong spin−orbital coupling and takes into account the complex molecular structure. The model provides a good fit to the experimental data and allows the conclusion that the trigonal axis of the bipyramidal NiII3OsIII2 cluster is a hard axis of magnetization. This explains the fact that in contrast with the isostructural trigonal bipyramidal MnIII2MnII3 cluster, the NiII3OsIII2 system does not exhibit the single-molecule magnetic behavior.

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