文摘
Nucleolar targeting peptides (NrTPs), a recently developed family of cell-penetrating peptides, have been shown to be very efficient in entering cells and accumulating in their nucleoli. In this work, we have used conjugates of NrTP6 (YKQSHKKGGKKGSG) covalently linked to 尾-galactosidase in order to demonstrate the capacity of NrTP for intracellular delivery of large molecules. NrTP6/尾-galactosidase conjugates, prepared by maleimide-based chemistry, were stable and enzymatically active on the standard 4-methylumbelliferyl 尾-d-galactopyranoside substrate. Their translocation into HeLa cells, monitored by 尾-galactosidase activity as a readout of the uptake, showed efficient cellular entry and thus demonstrated the potential of NrTPs for intracellular delivery of large-size cargos with preservation of biological activity.