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Antifungal and Insect Antifeedant 2-Phenylethanol Esters from the Liverwort Balantiopsis cancellata from Chile
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文摘
A chemical study of a dichloromethane extract of Balantiopsis cancellata led to the isolation of fourknown 2-phenylethanol esters (1-4) and a phenylethanediol benzoate (5). Antifeedant activity towardSpodoptera littoralis (disk-choice bioassay) and growth inhibition of the phytopathogen Cladosporiumherbarum in TLC-bioautography assays were determined. The results show that the antifeedantand antifungal activity of the extract is attributable mainly to the trans-s/gifchars/beta2.gif" BORDER=0 ALIGN="middle">-methylthioacrylate 4.Keywords: Balantiopsis cancellata; Hepaticae; liverwort; Spodoptera littoralis; Cladosporium herbarum;antifeedant activity; antifungal activity; bioautography; (R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl benzoate

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