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Synthesis of the North 1 Unit of the Cephalostatin Family from Hecogenin Acetate
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文摘
Hecogenin acetate (1) was converted to North 1 azidoketone 5 involving several key transformations: (1) conversion of cyclic sulfate 33b to allylic alcohol 40 via Reich iodoso olefination; (2) E-ring annulationvia intermolecular oxygen alkylation of highly functionalized secondary alcohol 40 using rhodium-catalyzeddecomposition of an -diazophosphonoacetate to provide -alkoxyphosphonoacetate 52, with subsequentintramolecular Wadsworth-Emmons reaction to provide alkoxydihydrofuran 53; and (3) establishment of theC20 stereochemistry by chromium(II) reduction of tertiary bromide 86 to a 9:1 mixture of diastereomericspiroketals 90/90, separated as silyl ethers 91/91. Conversion of 91 to -azidoketone 5 was uneventful.

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