CMI-977 is a potent 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor that intervenesin the production of leukotrienes and is presently beingdeveloped for the treatment of chronic asthma. It is a singleenantiomer with an
all-
trans (2
S,5
S) configuration. Of the fourisomers of CMI-977, the
S,
S isomer was found to have the bestbiological activity and was selected for further development.The enantiomerically pure product was synthesized on a 2-kgscale from (
S)-(+)-hydroxymethyl-
-butyrolactone.