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Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Addition of Organoaluminum Reagents to N-Tosyl Ketimines
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文摘
Rhodium(I)/Binap complexes catalyze highly enantioselective additions of methyl- and arylaluminum reagents to cyclic 伪,尾-unsaturated N-tosyl ketimines. Depending on the solvent and substituents at the ring, the reaction occurs either in a 1,2-manner to deliver 伪-tertiary allylic amines or in a 1,4-manner to yield, after subsequent reduction, 3-substituted cycloalkyl amines. Well known in the case of the respective cycloalkenones, these first transformations of the aza-analogues enable the synthesis of amine structures of pharmaceutical and biochemical interest.

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