Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles provide ideal mimetic media for high-resolution NMR studies ofmembrane proteins and proteins or peptides interacting with micellar aggregates. 15N NMR relaxation of thebackbone amides of a protein-SDS complex has been measured under different experimental conditions.The rotational diffusion time of this complex has been found highly sensitive to detergent and NaClconcentrations. A comparison with calculated rotational diffusion times of protein-free SDS micelles underthe same conditions suggests that the size of both aggregates must follow a similar functional dependence ondetergent/NaCl concentration.