用户名: 密码: 验证码:
Tungsten-Promoted Intramolecular Alkoxycarbonylation for Synthesis of Complex Oxygenated Molecules
详细信息    查看全文
文摘
Intramolecular alkoxycarbonylation of tungsten-propargylcompounds proceeds with excellent diastereoselectivities to form 3-- and --lactones but for-lactones. With OSi(t-Bu)Me2substituted for an -hydroxygroup, 3--lactones are stereoselectivelyformed with syn stereoselection.An optically active tungsten3--lactoneis prepared from D-(+)-xylose to illustrate thestereochemical effect of OSi(t-Bu)Me2.All these 3--, --, and--lactones are converted to allyl anions that react insitu with aldehydes and ketones to produce various-(hydroxylalkyl)--methylene--lactones with gooddiastereoselectivity. This reaction is also applied to thesynthesisof chiral -methylene butyrolactones. Organic carbonyls add tothe -allyl groups of 3-- and --lactonesoppositethe tungsten fragment, whereas additions occur from the metal side for3--lactones. The stereochemicalcoursesof these reactions are discussed in detail. These twotungsten-promoted reactions efficiently effectstereoselectivetransformation of chloroalkynols to complex -methylene--lactones,which are useful materials for syntheses oftrisubstituted 1,3-, 1,4-, and 1-5-diols.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700