The new tetranuclear carbonate complex [Cu
2L)
2(CO
3)]·8H
2O (
1·8H
2O) (H
3L = (2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-bis[4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-azabut-3-enyl]-1,3-imidazolidine) has been obtained by two different synthetic routes and fullycharacterized. Recrystallization of
1·8H
2O in methanol yields single crystals of {[(Cu
2L)
2(CO
3)]}
2·12H
2O (
1·6H
2O),suitable for X-ray diffraction studies. The crystal structure of
1·6H
2O shows two crystallographically differenttetranuclear molecules in the asymmetric unit,
1a and
1b. Both molecules can be understood as self-assembledfrom two dinuclear [Cu
2L]
+ cations, joined by a
4-
2:
1:
1 carbonate ligand. The copper atoms of eachcrystallographically different [(Cu
2L)
2(CO
3)] molecule present miscellaneous coordination polyhedra: in both
1aand
1b, two metal centers are in square pyramidal environments, one displays a square planar chromophore andthe other one has a geometry that can be considered as an intermediate between square pyramid and trigonalbipyramid.
Magnetic studies reveal net intramolecular ferro
magnetic coupling between the metal atoms. Densityfunctional calculations allow the assignment of the different
magnetic coupling constants and explain the unexpectedferro
magnetic behavior, because of the presence of an unusual NCN bridging moiety and countercomplementarityof the phenoxo (or carbonate) and NCN bridges.