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New Synthesis and Tritium Labeling of a Selective Ligand for Studying High-Affinity 纬-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) Binding Sites
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文摘
3-Hydroxycyclopent-1-enecarboxylic acid (HOCPCA, <b>1b>) is a potent ligand for the high-affinity GHB binding sites in the CNS. An improved synthesis of <b>1b> together with a very efficient synthesis of [3H]-<b>1b> is described. The radiosynthesis employs in situ generated lithium trimethoxyborotritide. Screening of <b>1b> against different CNS targets establishes a high selectivity, and we demonstrate in vivo brain penetration. In vitro characterization of [3H]-<b>1b> binding shows high specificity to the high-affinity GHB binding sites.

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