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First-Principles Study of a Full Cycle of Atomic Layer Deposition of SiO2 Thin Films with Di(sec-butylamino)silane and Ozone
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文摘
The energy landscape of a full atomic layer deposition cycle to grow a layer of SiO2 on the hydroxylated SiO2(001) surface was systematically explored using density functional theory. A monoaminosilane-based compound, di(sec-butylamino)silane (DSBAS), was utilized as the silicon precursor with ozone acting as an oxidizing agent. The ALD cycle includes dissociative chemisorption of DSBAS, oxidation, and condensation for surface regeneration. Our results indicate that the dissociative chemisorption of DSBAS is kinetically facile. Upon oxidation by ozone, the layer grows with a SiO2 crystalline morphology. The entire ALD cycle was found to be thermodynamically and kinetically favorable. This is important for growing dense and conformal SiO2 thin films free of impurities and thus well-suited for low-temperature deposition of SiO2 thin films.

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