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Optimization of Hydrogen Production by Response Surface Methodology Using γ-Irradiated Sludge as Inoculum
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  • 作者:Yanan Yin ; Jianlong Wang
  • 刊名:Energy & Fuels
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:May 19, 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:30
  • 期:5
  • 页码:4096-4103
  • 全文大小:432K
  • 年卷期:0
  • ISSN:1520-5029
文摘
The temperature, initial pH, and substrate concentration on fermentative hydrogen production was optimized by the Box–Behnken design using γ-irradiated sludge as inoculum, and the fermentation process was analyzed at optimal conditions. The experimental results showed that the maximum cumulative hydrogen production was 3000 mL of Hb>2b>/L of medium and the hydrogen yield was 1.81 mol of Hb>2b>/mol of glucose, at 32.9 °C, with an initial pH of 7.92 and a glucose concentration of 17.0 g/L. The highest hydrogen production rate was accompanied by the exponential growth of microorganisms. The mixed cultures underwent the mixed-acid-type fermentation in the first 10 h and then changed to the acetate butyrate pathway until the end of fermentation. The hydrogen yield showed a positive relationship with acetate generation during the fermentation process.

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